Executive Summary In an age of instant communication, public relations (PR) is no longer a peripheral activity in peacebuilding — it is a core strategic tool. The success of peace processes depends not only on negotiations behind closed doors but also on how narratives are shaped, communicated, and received by the public. NGOs and states […]
Executive Summary Climate change is rapidly becoming a driver of human mobility. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, droughts, and resource scarcity are forcing millions to leave their homes in search of safety and livelihoods. Unlike traditional forms of migration, climate-induced displacement often occurs gradually, blurring the line between voluntary and forced movement. This brief
Executive Summary Corporations today operate in a world where business and politics are inseparable. Global supply chain shocks, climate change, trade disputes, and conflict have shown that companies are not passive economic actors but powerful political stakeholders. Increasingly, they are expected to engage in corporate diplomacy — influencing policies, shaping regulations, and contributing to peace
Executive Summary Disinformation has become one of the most pressing threats to democratic governance. From election interference to polarisation during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the Gaza war, democracies are increasingly vulnerable to manipulation through false or misleading information. The spread of disinformation undermines public trust, weakens institutions, and fuels division. This policy
Executive Summary Journalists in war zones are facing unprecedented risks. From Gaza to Ukraine, Myanmar to Sudan, reporters have become not only witnesses to conflict but deliberate targets. More than 500 journalists have been killed or injured worldwide since 2020, with Gaza alone becoming the deadliest conflict for the press in modern history. Despite existing
Executive Summary By 2030, Europe’s relationship with the Middle East will be defined by an intricate blend of energy interdependence, security concerns, migration pressures, and cultural diplomacy. The two regions remain deeply connected: Europe depends on the Middle East for vital resources and trade, while Middle Eastern states rely on Europe as both a market
Executive Summary In the past decade, social media influencers have transformed from lifestyle trendsetters into global opinion leaders shaping politics, culture, and even international debates. Between 2020 and 2025, the role of influencers expanded beyond entertainment into activism, humanitarian campaigns, and political lobbying. This new “influence economy” is changing the way institutions — from governments
Executive Summary For decades, international diplomacy was dominated by great powers. Yet between 2000 and 2025, small states such as Qatar and Norway have played outsized roles in peacebuilding and mediation. From hosting ceasefire talks to facilitating prisoner exchanges, they have shown that influence in global affairs is not determined by size alone, but by
Executive Summary Between 2020 and 2025, global supply chains have faced unparalleled disruption. The COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical conflicts, sanctions regimes, climate shocks, and technological rivalries have collectively reshaped how goods move across borders. Once considered invisible backbones of the global economy, supply chains are now recognised as a central arena of political risk. This report
Executive Summary From 2020 to 2025, media freedom in conflict zones has come under unprecedented assault. Journalists have been killed in record numbers, imprisoned on spurious charges, and silenced through digital repression and disinformation campaigns. The Gaza war alone has become the deadliest conflict for reporters in modern history. This report identifies five defining global
